美國ACAA第382條款
(中英文對照版)
 
 
PART 382 [REVISED]
第382條款
NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF DISABILITY IN AIR TRAVEL 不歧視殘疾人的空中旅行規定
Subpart A General Provisions
總則
§382.1 What is the purpose of this Part?
該條款的目的是什么 ?
The purpose of this Part is to carry out the Air Carrier Access Act of 1986, as amended. This rule prohibits both U.S. and foreign carriers from discriminating against passengers on the basis of disability; requires carriers to make aircraft, other facilities, and services accessible; and requires carriers to take steps to accommodate passengers with a disability.
該條款的 目的在于執行 1986年出臺 并多次修訂的ACAA。該法規禁止美國和國外承運人歧視殘疾旅客 ,要求承運人對殘疾人開放航空器、其它設施和服務, 并 要 求;并要求承運人采取措施以方便殘疾旅客乘機。
§382.3 What do the terms in this rule mean?
本規定中有關名詞的定義是什么 ?
In this regulation, the terms listed in this section have the following meanings:
本法規中專業名詞定義如下 :
Air Carrier Access Act or ACAA means the Air Carrier Access Act
 
authority for this Part.
航空承運人準入法 ACAA是指 1986 年的 《航空承運人準入法 》的修訂版,是該部分的主要法律依據 。
Air transportation means interstate or foreign air transportation, or the transportation of mail by aircraft, as defined in 49 U.S.C. 40102.
航空運輸 指49 U.S.C. 40102 中定義的美國各州之間或外國航空運輸 ,或郵件的航空運輸 。
Assistive device means any piece of equipment that assists a passenger with a disability to cope with the effects of his or her disability. Such devices are intended to assist a passenger with a disability to hear, see, communicate, maneuver, or
perform other functions of daily life, and may include medical devices and medications.
輔助裝置 指幫助 殘疾旅客 應對自身 殘疾障礙的任何設備 。這種設備用于幫助殘疾旅客進行聽 、看、交流 、行動或 其他日常生活活動 ,可能包括醫療設備和藥物 。
Battery-powered mobility aid means an assistive device that is used by individuals with mobility impairments such a wheelchair, a scooter, or a Segway when it is used as a mobility device by a person with a mobility-related disability.
電池供電代步工具 指有移動障礙的個人使用的輔助裝置 ,如輪椅 、殘疾人電動車 或“思維車”(Segway 殘疾人使用的電動代步車 )。
Carrier means a U.S. citizen ( “U.S. carrier”) or foreign citizen ( “foreign carrier”) that undertakes, directly or indirectly, or by a lease or any other arrangement, to engage in air transportation.
 
承運人 指直接或間接 、通過租賃或其它手段進行航空運輸的美國公民 (美國承運人)或外國公民 (外國承運人)。
Commuter carrier means an air taxi operator as defined in 14 CFR Part 298 that carries passengers on at least 5 round trips per week on at least one route between two or more points according to its published flight schedules that specify the times, days of the week and places between which those flights are performed.